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src/com/ectrip/cyt/utils/Base64.java 9.08 KB
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  package com.ectrip.cyt.utils;
  /**
   * 将二制数据流转换成BASE64位码。
   * @author huhaopeng
   */
  public class Base64 {
      static private final int BASELENGTH = 255;
  	static private final int LOOKUPLENGTH = 64;
  	static private final int TWENTYFOURBITGROUP = 24;
  	static private final int EIGHTBIT = 8;
  	static private final int SIXTEENBIT = 16;
  	static private final int SIXBIT = 6;
  	static private final int FOURBYTE = 4;
  	static private final int SIGN = -128;
  	static private final char PAD = '=';
  	static private final boolean fDebug = false;
  	static final private byte[] base64Alphabet = new byte[BASELENGTH];
  	static final private char[] lookUpBase64Alphabet = new char[LOOKUPLENGTH];
  
  	static {
  
  		for (int i = 0; i < BASELENGTH; i++) {
  			base64Alphabet[i] = -1;
  		}
  		for (int i = 'Z'; i >= 'A'; i--) {
  			base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'A');
  		}
  		for (int i = 'z'; i >= 'a'; i--) {
  			base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'a' + 26);
  		}
  
  		for (int i = '9'; i >= '0'; i--) {
  			base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - '0' + 52);
  		}
  
  		base64Alphabet['+'] = 62;
  		base64Alphabet['/'] = 63;
  
  		for (int i = 0; i <= 25; i++)
  			lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('A' + i);
  
  		for (int i = 26, j = 0; i <= 51; i++, j++)
  			lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('a' + j);
  
  		for (int i = 52, j = 0; i <= 61; i++, j++)
  			lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('0' + j);
  		lookUpBase64Alphabet[62] = (char) '+';
  		lookUpBase64Alphabet[63] = (char) '/';
  
  	}
  
  	protected static boolean isWhiteSpace(char octect) {
  		return (octect == 0x20 || octect == 0xd || octect == 0xa || octect == 0x9);
  	}
  
  	protected static boolean isPad(char octect) {
  		return (octect == PAD);
  	}
  
  	protected static boolean isData(char octect) {
  		return (base64Alphabet[octect] != -1);
  	}
  
  	protected static boolean isBase64(char octect) {
  		return (isWhiteSpace(octect) || isPad(octect) || isData(octect));
  	}
  
  	/**
  	 * Encodes hex octects into Base64
  	 *
  	 * @param binaryData Array containing binaryData
  	 * @return Encoded Base64 array
  	 */
  	public static String encode(byte[] binaryData) {
  
  		if (binaryData == null)
  			return null;
  
  		int lengthDataBits = binaryData.length * EIGHTBIT;
  		if (lengthDataBits == 0) {
  			return "";
  		}
  
  		int fewerThan24bits = lengthDataBits % TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
  		int numberTriplets = lengthDataBits / TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
  		int numberQuartet = fewerThan24bits != 0 ? numberTriplets + 1
  				: numberTriplets;
  		int numberLines = (numberQuartet - 1) / 19 + 1;
  		char encodedData[] = null;
  
  		encodedData = new char[numberQuartet * 4 + numberLines];
  
  		byte k = 0, l = 0, b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0;
  
  		int encodedIndex = 0;
  		int dataIndex = 0;
  		int i = 0;
  		if (fDebug) {
  			System.out.println("number of triplets = " + numberTriplets);
  		}
  
  		for (int line = 0; line < numberLines - 1; line++) {
  			for (int quartet = 0; quartet < 19; quartet++) {
  				b1 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
  				b2 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
  				b3 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
  
  				if (fDebug) {
  					System.out.println("b1= " + b1 + ", b2= " + b2 + ", b3= "
  							+ b3);
  				}
  
  				l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);
  				k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
  
  				byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2)
  						: (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
  
  				byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4)
  						: (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);
  				byte val3 = ((b3 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b3 >> 6)
  						: (byte) ((b3) >> 6 ^ 0xfc);
  
  				if (fDebug) {
  					System.out.println("val2 = " + val2);
  					System.out.println("k4 = " + (k << 4));
  					System.out.println("vak = " + (val2 | (k << 4)));
  				}
  
  				encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
  				encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2
  						| (k << 4)];
  				encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[(l << 2)
  						| val3];
  				encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[b3 & 0x3f];
  
  				i++;
  			}
  			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = 0xa;
  		}
  
  		for (; i < numberTriplets; i++) {
  			b1 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
  			b2 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
  			b3 = binaryData[dataIndex++];
  
  			if (fDebug) {
  				System.out.println("b1= " + b1 + ", b2= " + b2 + ", b3= " + b3);
  			}
  
  			l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);
  			k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
  
  			byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2)
  					: (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
  
  			byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4)
  					: (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);
  			byte val3 = ((b3 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b3 >> 6)
  					: (byte) ((b3) >> 6 ^ 0xfc);
  
  			if (fDebug) {
  				System.out.println("val2 = " + val2);
  				System.out.println("k4 = " + (k << 4));
  				System.out.println("vak = " + (val2 | (k << 4)));
  			}
  
  			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
  			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];
  			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[(l << 2) | val3];
  			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[b3 & 0x3f];
  		}
  
  		// form integral number of 6-bit groups
  		if (fewerThan24bits == EIGHTBIT) {
  			b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];
  			k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
  			if (fDebug) {
  				System.out.println("b1=" + b1);
  				System.out.println("b1<<2 = " + (b1 >> 2));
  			}
  			byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2)
  					: (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
  			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
  			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[k << 4];
  			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
  			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
  		} else if (fewerThan24bits == SIXTEENBIT) {
  			b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];
  			b2 = binaryData[dataIndex + 1];
  			l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);
  			k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);
  
  			byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2)
  					: (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);
  			byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4)
  					: (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);
  
  			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
  			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];
  			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[l << 2];
  			encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;
  		}
  
  		encodedData[encodedIndex] = 0xa;
  
  		return new String(encodedData);
  	}
  	/**
  	 * Decodes Base64 data into octects
  	 *
  	 * @param
  	 * @return Array containind decoded data.
  	 */
  	public static byte[] decode(String encoded) {
  
  		if (encoded == null)
  			return null;
  
  		char[] base64Data = encoded.toCharArray();
  		// remove white spaces
  		int len = removeWhiteSpace(base64Data);
  
  		if (len % FOURBYTE != 0) {
  			return null;//should be divisible by four
  		}
  
  		int numberQuadruple = (len / FOURBYTE);
  
  		if (numberQuadruple == 0)
  			return new byte[0];
  
  		byte decodedData[] = null;
  		byte b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0, b4 = 0, marker0 = 0, marker1 = 0;
  		char d1 = 0, d2 = 0, d3 = 0, d4 = 0;
  
  		int i = 0;
  		int encodedIndex = 0;
  		int dataIndex = 0;
  		decodedData = new byte[(numberQuadruple) * 3];
  
  		for (; i < numberQuadruple - 1; i++) {
  
  			if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))
  					|| !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))
  					|| !isData((d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))
  					|| !isData((d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++])))
  				return null;//if found "no data" just return null
  
  			b1 = base64Alphabet[d1];
  			b2 = base64Alphabet[d2];
  			b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
  			b4 = base64Alphabet[d4];
  
  			decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
  			decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
  			decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);
  		}
  
  		if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))
  				|| !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) {
  			return null;//if found "no data" just return null
  		}
  
  		b1 = base64Alphabet[d1];
  		b2 = base64Alphabet[d2];
  
  		d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++];
  		d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++];
  		if (!isData((d3)) || !isData((d4))) {//Check if they are PAD characters
  			if (isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) { //Two PAD e.g. 3c[Pad][Pad]
  				if ((b2 & 0xf) != 0)//last 4 bits should be zero
  					return null;
  				byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 1];
  				System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3);
  				tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
  				return tmp;
  			} else if (!isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) { //One PAD e.g. 3cQ[Pad]
  				b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
  				if ((b3 & 0x3) != 0)//last 2 bits should be zero
  					return null;
  				byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 2];
  				System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3);
  				tmp[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
  				tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
  				return tmp;
  			} else {
  				return null;//an error like "3c[Pad]r", "3cdX", "3cXd", "3cXX" where X is non data
  			}
  		} else { //No PAD e.g 3cQl
  			b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];
  			b4 = base64Alphabet[d4];
  			decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);
  			decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));
  			decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);
  
  		}
  
  		return decodedData;
  	}
  	/**
  	 * remove WhiteSpace from MIME containing encoded Base64 data.
  	 *
  	 * @param data the byte array of base64 data (with WS)
  	 * @return the new length
  	 */
  	protected static int removeWhiteSpace(char[] data) {
  		if (data == null)
  			return 0;
  
  		// count characters that's not whitespace
  		int newSize = 0;
  		int len = data.length;
  		for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  			if (!isWhiteSpace(data[i]))
  				data[newSize++] = data[i];
  		}
  		return newSize;
  	}
  }